Igerageza ni ikintu gihambaye mu buzima bwa none . kuva ku bipimo vy’ubuvuzi gushika ku bipimo vy’inyigisho, ntibishoboka kwiyumvira isi itagira ibipimo . Mu bihe vya vuba, ibipimo vyafashe intambwe y’intango mu kurwanya COVID{ COVID-19. Yahinduye ibintu vyinshi vy'ukwihatira kw'umuntu kandi irabandanya kugira uruhara runini mu guhingura ubuzima bwacu.
Igerageza ry’ubuvuzi ni ryo rya mbere kandi rihambaye cane mu vy’ubuvuzi . Ni ryo rituma abaganga bashobora gupima indwara, gukurikirana abarwayi, no kumenya ubushobozi bw’imiti. Igerageza ry’ubuvuzi nk’imirasire ya X, MRI, CT scans, n’ibipimo vy’amaraso vyahinduye cane ubuvuzi mu guha abaganga ibikoresho bitagira ico bitera bibafasha kubona imbere mu mubiri w’umuntu. Igerageza ry’ubuvuzi na ryo nyene ryaciye inzira yo gupima ivy’ivyaduka, ivyo bikaba ari vyo bifasha abahinga kuronka kiza ku ndwara z'ivy'ivyaduka nk'indwara y'umubiri, indwara ya Huntington, n'indwara y'umusonga.
Igerageza ry’uburezi ni ikindi kintu gihambaye aho igerageza rigira uruhara ruhambaye. Igerageza ry’inyigisho rikoreshwa mu gusuzuma ubumenyi, ubuhinga, n’ubushobozi bw’abanyeshure. Bafasha abigisha gutahura ingene abanyeshure batera imbere no kumenya aho abanyeshure bakeneye infashanyo y’inyongera. Nuko ivyigwa vyo kuri Internet, ibipimo vyacitse ikintu gihambaye cane. Ivyagezwe vyo kuri Internet birakoreshwa mu kugenzura ingene abanyeshure batera imbere, gutanga ibibazo n’ibizame, no gusuzuma ubushobozi bw’inzira z’inyigisho zo kuri internet.
Igerageza kandi ryahinduye inganda zikora imodoka. Igerageza ry’ibinyabiziga rikoreshwa mu gusuzuma umutekano w’ibinyabiziga. Ivyo bipimo birimwo kwigana impanuka z’ubuzima nyakuri no gupima ingaruka ku bihe vy’igerageza ry’impanuka. ivyuka bihumanya .
Igerageza ry’ibifungurwa ryaragiye rirushiriza kuba rihambaye mu myaka iheze kubera ukuza kw’ingwara zavutse mu vyo kurya nka E{0}}coli na salmonella . Igerageza ry’umutekano w’ibifungurwa rikoreshwa mu kumenya imigera, virusi, n’ibindi bihumanya mu bihingwa vy’ibifungurwa{2}} Bafasha mu gukingira indwara z’ibifungurwa no kumenya neza ko ibifungurwa bidatekanye ku vyo kurya. Uburyo bwo gutera inyama bushingiye ku bimera na bwo bwatumye habaho ugutegura uburyo bwo gupima ibifungurwa kugira ngo ivyo bicuruzwa bigende neza gushitsa ingingo mfatirwako nyene z'umutekano nk'ibintu vya kera vy'inyama{5}}
Igerageza ryarabaye ikintu gihambaye cane mu guteza imbere ubuhinga bushasha nk’ubwenge bukoranye (AI), ubuhinga bwa robo, na Internet y’ibintu (IoT). AI n’igerageza ry’ubuhinga bwa robot bituma imashini n’ubuhinga bikora neza kandi ntibitera ingorane abantu . IoT isuzuma risuzuma ko ibikoresho bishobora guhura neza kandi bikora nk’uko vyari biteguwe. Nta kigeragezo, ubu buhinga bushasha bwoba bufise ingorane kandi bushobora gutera akaga abantu .
Mu gusozera, ikigeragezo ni ikintu gihambaye cane mu buzima bwa none. Vyahinduye ibintu vyinshi vy’ukwihatira kw’umuntu kandi bikomeza kugira uruhara ruhambaye mu guhingura ubuzima bwacu . kuva ku kugerageza ubuvuzi gushika ku isuzuma ry’inyigisho, igerageza ni umushinge w’ugutahura kwacu kw’isi dukikuje . Uko tubandanya guhangana n’ingorane nshasha no gutegura ubuhinga bushasha, igerageza rizoguma ari igikoresho gihambaye co kumenya neza umutekano, ukuri, n’iterambere .